Diagnosis typically involves a combination of patient history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests:
- Neurological Examination: Evaluates muscle strength, reflexes, gait, and coordination. - Imaging Tests: [MRI]() or [CT scans]() can identify structural abnormalities in the brain or spinal cord. - Electrophysiological Tests: [EMG]() and nerve conduction studies assess the health of muscles and peripheral nerves. - Vestibular Tests: [Electronystagmography]() (ENG) and [videonystagmography]() (VNG) evaluate inner ear function.
